| Title: | Collision-Induced Spin Depolarization of Alkali-metal Atoms in Cold \(^3\)He Gas |
| Author: |
Tscherbul, T.V.; Zhang, Peng; Sadeghpour, Hossein R.; Dalgarno, Alexander; Brahms, N.; Au, Yat Shan; Doyle, John M.
Note: Order does not necessarily reflect citation order of authors. |
| Citation: | Tscherbul, T.V., Peng Zhang, Hossein R. Sadeghpour, Alexander Dalgarno, N. Brahms, Yat Shan Au, and John M. Doyle. 2008. Collision-induced spin depolarization of alkali-metal atoms in cold \(^3\)He gas. Physical Review A 78(6): 060703(R). |
| Full Text & Related Files: |
PRA78_060703.pdf (145.1Kb; PDF)
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| Abstract: | We present a joint experimental and theoretical study of spin depolarization in collisions of alkali-metal atoms with \(^3\)He in a magnetic field. A rigorous quantum theory for spin-changing transitions is developed and applied to calculate the spin exchange and spin relaxation rates of Li and K atoms in cryogenic \(^3\)He gas. Magnetic trapping experiments provide upper bounds to the spin exchange rates for Li-\(^3\)He and K-\(^3\)He, which are in agreement with the present theory. Our calculations demonstrate that the alkali-metal atoms have extremely slow spin depolarization rates, suggesting a number of potential applications in precision spectroscopy and quantum optics. |
| Published Version: | doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.78.060703 |
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| Citable link to this page: | http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:5349608 |
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