Browsing by FAS Department "Education"
Now showing items 1-16 of 16
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Accessible Yet Unequal: A Qualitative Study of Social Class, Race, and First-Year Experiences at a Regional Comprehensive University
(2020-05-15)Completing college is associated with tremendous benefits in American society (Carnevale et al., 2015). Yet, while college access has expanded dramatically over the past half-century, graduation rates remain frustratingly ... -
Dynamic Feedback as Automated Scaffolding to Support Learners and Teachers in Guided Authentic Scientific Inquiry Settings
(2020-05-04)Guided authentic scientific inquiry activities can give students a clear picture of the nature of science and how its fields operate in practice, but such activities are difficult to do well. Too much structure negates the ... -
Early Behavioral and Environmental Predictors of Language Skills in Infants at High and Low Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder
(2019-05-10)Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in social communication and repetitive and stereotyped behaviors. In addition to having the core features of the disorder, approximately 70% of children with ASD ... -
Essays on Higher Education and Inequality
(2020-05-13)This dissertation consists of three essays at the intersection of higher education and inequality within the field of economics of education. The first essay estimates the effects of adopting an instructional approach ... -
Essays on Ratings of Teachers and Teacher Applicants
(2020-05-12)Over the past decade, states and districts across the country have reformed their teacher evaluation systems to systematically collect ratings of teacher performance using standards-based observation protocols. Furthermore, ... -
Essays on Teacher Effectiveness and Student Learning in Less-Developed Countries
(2020-05-14)It has now been widely documented that learning levels in many less-developed countries remain low. While this Global Learning Crisis is increasingly recognized, we still know very little about its specific scale. Moreover, ... -
I Believe I Can Connect: Exploring Teachers' Relational Self-Efficacy and Teacher-Student Relationships
(2020-05-12)Unequivocally, students with more positive teacher-student relationships attain countless more desirable outcomes than students with less positive relationships. But cultivating positive relationships is not easy. We all ... -
Improving the Quality of Children’s Experiences in Early Care and Education
(2020-05-11)Recent policy efforts in early care and education (ECE) have aimed to ensure that all children have access to high-quality ECE programming. However, there is debate about how to most effectively improve ECE quality at ... -
Marginalization, Connection, and School Discipline as They Relate to Academic and Psychosocial Adjustment
(2020-05-13)Marginalization and connection experiences at school profoundly shape youth academic and psychosocial adjustment. While schools can function as sites of academic and social preparation and connection, they often replicate ... -
On the Verge of Separation: Family Life in an Era of Mass Deportations
(2020-05-12)Over the past three decades, Congress has failed to provide a path to citizenship to millions of undocumented immigrants living in the U.S. despite their enduring social ties in the country. Migrants have instead been ... -
Surfacing the Deeper Human Aspects of Reform: The Role of Power, Identity, and Emotion
(2019-09-11)Scholars have examined why successful reform often remains elusive in the public sector. These perspectives have focused on how the structure of many public sector systems complicates top-down implementation, as actors ... -
The American Dream Deferred: Education and Immigrant Incorporation in the Nuevo South
(2020-05-13)Since 2014, roughly 285,000 unaccompanied minors from Mexico and Central America have resettled throughout the United States. Because the U.S. educational system is responsible for educating all children—regardless of ... -
The Development of Cognitive Styles Among American and Chinese Children
(2020-05-13)The past three decades of research in cultural psychology have generated a catalog of differences between Western and East Asian adults especially with respect to their cognitive style, and notably in terms of attending ... -
The Road Less Travelled: The Decline of Vocational Pathways and Variety of Hybridization Across Four Countries, 1995-2016
(2020-05-15)Education scholars have long debated the relative merits of vocational pathways in high school, weighing apparent employment benefits against the risk of foreclosing academic opportunities. Yet scholars are no closer to a ... -
Unequal Learning: Social Transformations and Shifting Paradigms of Learning in China
(2020-05-14)How do children learn? How do massive social transformations – such as urbanization, marketization and industrialization – shape how learning is organized and what is considered worthy of learning? This dissertation explores ... -
“What if They Open That Door One Day?” What Education Means to People Sentenced to Juvenile Life Without Parole
(2020-05-13)As of 2016, 161,957 people in prison were serving a life sentence and 44,311 people were serving “virtual life” sentences, leaving the total population of 206,268—or one in every seven people in prison. Of these, there ...