Browsing Faculty of Arts and Sciences by Title

Now showing items 10874-10893 of 24540

    • Inflation and the dS/CFT Correspondence 

      Strominger, Andrew (Springer Verlag, 2001)
      It is speculated that the observed universe has a dual representation as renormalization group flow between two conformal fixed points of a three-dimensional euclidean field theory. The infrared fixed point corresponds to ...

    • Inflation Illusion and Stock Prices 

      Campbell, John; Vuolteenaho, Tuomo (American Economic Association, 2004)
      We empirically decompose the S&P 500's dividend yield into (1) a rational forecast of long-run real dividend growth, (2) the subjectively expected risk premium, and (3) residual mispricing attributed to the market's ...

    • Inflation Physics from the Cosmic Microwave Background and Large Scale Structure 

      Abazajian, K. N.; Arnold, K.; Austermann, J.; Benson, B. A.; Bischoff, Colin A.; Bock, J.; Bond, J. R.; Borrill, J.; Buder, Immanuel D.; Burke, D. L.; Calabrese, E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Carvalho, C. S.; Chang, C. L.; Chiang, H. C.; Church, S.; Cooray, A.; Crawford, T. M.; Crill, B. P.; Dawson, K. S.; Das, S.; Devlin, M. J.; Dobbs, M.; Dodelson, S.; Doré, O.; Dunkley, J.; Feng, J. L.; Fraisse, A.; Gallicchio, J.; Giddings, S. B.; Green, D.; Halverson, N. W.; Hanany, S.; Hanson, D.; Hildebrandt, S. R.; Hincks, A.; Hlozek, R.; Holder, G.; Holzapfel, W. L.; Honscheid, K.; Horowitz, G.; Hu, W.; Hubmayr, J.; Irwin, K.; Jackson, M.; Jones, W. C.; Kallosh, R.; Kamionkowski, M.; Keating, B.; Keisler, R.; Kinney, W.; Knox, L.; Komatsu, E.; Kovac, John M; Kuo, C.-L.; Kusaka, A.; Lawrence, C.; Lee, A. T.; Leitch, E.; Linde, A.; Linder, E.; Lubin, P.; Maldacena, J.; Martinec, E.; McMahon, J.; Miller, A.; Mukhanov, V.; Newburgh, L.; Niemack, M. D.; Nguyen, H.; Nguyen, H. T.; Page, L.; Pryke, C.; Reichardt, C. L.; Ruhl, J. E.; Sehgal, N.; Seljak, U.; Senatore, L.; Sievers, J.; Silverstein, E.; Slosar, A.; Smith, K. M.; Spergel, D.; Staggs, S. T.; Stark, Antony A.; Stompor, R.; Vieregg, A. G.; Wang, G.; Watson, S.; Wollack, E. J.; Wu, W. L. K.; Yoon, K. W.; Zahn, O.; Zaldarriaga, M. (The Division of Particles and Fields of the American Physical Society, 2013)
      Fluctuations in the intensity and polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and the large-scale distribution of matter in the universe each contain clues about the nature of the earliest moments of time. The ...

    • Inflation, Real Interest Rates, and the Bond Market: A Study of UK Nominal and Index-Linked Government Bond Prices 

      Barr, David; Campbell, John (Elsevier, 1997)
      This paper estimates expected future real interest rates and inflation rates from observed prices of UK government nominal and index-linked bonds. The estimation method takes account of imperfections in the indexation of ...

    • Inflation, the Payments Period, and the Demand for Money 

      Barro, Robert J. (University of Chicago Press, 1970)

    • Inflationary Features and Shifts in Cosmological Parameters From Planck 2015 Data 

      Obied, Georges; Dvorkin, Cora; Heinrich, Chen; Wayne, Hu; Vinicius, Miranda (American Physical Society (APS), 2017-10-27)
      We explore the relationship between features in the Planck 2015 temperature and polarization data, shifts in the cosmological parameters, and features from inflation. Residuals in the temperature data from the best-fit ...

    • Inflationary Finance and the Welfare Cost of Inflation 

      Barro, Robert J. (University of Chicago Press, 1972)
      This paper applies previous theoretical and empirical results on inflation and demand for money to a study of inflationary finance and the welfare cost of inflation. The amount of revenue generated by a steady inflation ...

    • Inflationary paradigm in trouble after Planck2013 

      Ijjas, Anna; Steinhardt, Paul J.; Loeb, Abraham (Elsevier, 2013)
      Recent results from the Planck satellite combined with earlier observations from WMAP, ACT, SPT and other experiments eliminate a wide spectrum of more complex inflationary models and favor models with a single scalar ...

    • Inflationary schism 

      Ijjas, Anna; Steinhardt, Paul J.; Loeb, Abraham (Elsevier, 2014)
      Classic inflation, the theory described in textbooks, is based on the idea that, beginning from typical initial conditions and assuming a simple inflaton potential with a minimum of fine-tuning, inflation can create ...

    • The Influence of Beliefs on Children's and Adults' Cognition and Social Preferences 

      Heiphetz, Larisa Alexandra (2013-09-30)
      Beliefs--mental representations of particular propositions as true--are fundamental to social cognition. Among the most influential beliefs are ideologies, which concern the way things should be and help people understand ...

    • Influence of Bering Strait flow and North Atlantic circulation on glacial sea-level changes 

      Hu, Aixue; Meehl, Gerald A.; Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.; Waelbroeck, Claire; Han, Weiqing; Loutre, Marie-France; Lambeck, Kurt; Mitrovica, Jerry; Rosenbloom, Nan (Nature Research, 2010)

    • Influence of CH 2 content and network defects on the elastic properties of organosilicate glasses 

      Knaup, Jan M.; Li, Han; Vlassak, Joost J.; Kaxiras, Efthimios (American Physical Society, 2011)

    • The Influence of Contexts on Decision-Making 

      Gal, Ya'akov; Grosz, Barbara J.; Pfeffer, Avi; Shieber, Stuart Merrill; Allain, Alex (2007)
      Many environments in which people and computer agents interact involve deploying resources to accomplish tasks and satisfy goals. This paper investigates the way that the contextual setting in which decisions are made ...

    • Influence of Environment on the Measurement of Rates of Charge Transport across Ag TS /SAM//Ga 2 O 3 /EGaIn Junctions 

      Barber, Jabulani; Yoon, Hyo; Bowers, Carleen Morris; Thuo, Martin M.; Breiten, Benjamin; Gooding, Diana M.; Whitesides, George McClelland (American Chemical Society (ACS), 2014)
      This paper investigates the influence of the atmosphere used in the fabrication of top electrodes from the liquid eutectic of gallium and indium (EGaIn) (the so-called “EGaIn” electrodes), and in measurements of current ...

    • Influence of excitation and collection geometry on the dark field spectra of individual plasmonic nanostructures 

      Knight, Mark W.; Fan, Jonathan; Capasso, Federico; Halas, Naomi J. (The Optical Society, 2010)
      Dark field microspectroscopy is the primary method for the study of plasmon modes of individual metallic nanostructures. Light from a plasmonic nanostructure typically scatters with a strong angular and modal dependence, ...

    • The Influence of Fire on a Rare Serpentine Plant Assemblage: A Five Year Study of Darlingtonia Fens 

      Jules, Erik S.; Ellison, Aaron M.; Gotelli, Nicholas J.; Lillie, Sheilah; Meindl, George A.; Sanders, Nathan J.; Young, Alison N. (Botanical Society of America, 2011)
      Premise of the study: Serpentine soils have attracted the attention of evolutionary biologists for decades due to their high number of rare and endemic taxa, though less is known about the ecological factors that govern ...

    • Influence of Fluorocarbon and Hydrocarbon Acyl Groups at the Surface of Bovine Carbonic Anhydrase II on the Kinetics of Denaturation by Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 

      Lee, Andrew; Mirica, Katherine A.; Whitesides, George McClelland (American Chemical Society (ACS), 2011)
      This paper examines the influence of acylation of the Lys-ε-NH3+ groups of bovine carbonic anhydrase (BCA, EC 4.2.1.1) to Lys-ε-NHCOR (R = −CH3, −CH2CH3, and −CH(CH3)2, −CF3) on the rate of denaturation of this protein in ...

    • Influence of Force Fields and Quantum Chemistry Approach on Spectral Densities of BChlain Solution and in FMO Proteins 

      Chandrasekaran, Suryanarayanan; Aghtar, Mortaza; Valleau, Stephanie; Aspuru-Guzik, Alan; Kleinekathöfer, Ulrich (American Chemical Society (ACS), 2015)
      Studies on light-harvesting (LH) systems have attracted much attention after the finding of long-lived quantum coherences in the exciton dynamics of the Fenna–Matthews–Olson (FMO) complex. In this complex, excitation energy ...

    • The influence of immersion and presence in early stage engineering designing and building 

      Faas, Daniela; Bao, Qifang; Frey, Daniel D.; Yang, Maria C. (Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2014)
      This paper explores the role of a designer's sense of engagement in early stage design. In the field of virtual reality, presence and immersion are standard measures of an individual's sense of engagement and involvement ...

    • The Influence of Intramolecular Proton Relays on Catalysis 

      Graham, Daniel John (2015-04-20)
      Global energy demand is predicted to increase at an alarming rate over the next century; in order to meet this demand while also limiting the effects of runaway climate change, society will need to shift toward renewable ...