Now showing items 1706-1725 of 24540

    • Being Surveyed Can Change Later Behavior and Related Parameter Estimates 

      Zwane, A. P.; Zinman, J.; Van Dusen, E.; Pariente, W.; Null, C.; Miguel, E.; Kremer, Michael R.; Karlan, D. S.; Hornbeck, Richard A.; Gine, X.; Duflo, E.; Devoto, F.; Crepon, B.; Banerjee, A. (National Academy of Sciences, 2011)
      Does completing a household survey change the later behavior of those surveyed? In three field studies of health and two of microlending, we randomly assigned subjects to be surveyed about health and/or household finances ...
    • Being Unaccountable: Privacy, Self, and Society 

      Pressly, David Lowry (2020-10-19)
      It is surprising how hard it can be to explain what privacy is for. If pressed, most of us tend to describe what it does—it’s for keeping out of sight, say, or controlling personal information. It is not easy to put into ...
    • “Belarusians are kitties”: how а verbal meme became a national symbol 

      Rakityanskaya, Anna (University of Chicago Library, 2021)
      In the months that followed the Presidential election in Belarus, especially in August and September, we observed not only the contemporary history of the Belarusian protest of the second half of 2020, but also mythologization ...
    • Belief and Ameliorative Epistemology 

      McWilliams, Emily (2016-08-29)
      My dissertation is in three parts. In “Evidentialism and Belief Polarization,” I consider the epistemic import of a belief revision process known as belief polarization, in which exposure to a mixed batch of evidence ...
    • Belief Disagreements and Collateral Constraints 

      Simsek, Alp (Econometric Society, 2012-09-17)
      Belief disagreements have been suggested as a major contributing factor to the recent financial crisis. This paper theoretically evaluates this hypothesis. I assume that optimists have limited wealth and take on leverage ...
    • Belief Flipping in a Dynamic Model of Statistical Discrimination 

      Fryer, Roland (Elsevier, 2007)
      The literature on statistical discrimination shows that ex-ante identical groups may be differentially treated in discriminatory equilibria. This paper constructs a dynamic model of statistical discrimination and explores ...
    • Belief Updating in Sequential Games of Two-Sided Incomplete Information: An Experimental Study of a Crisis Bargaining Model 

      Tingley, Dustin (Now Publishers, 2010-12-22)
      We investigate theoretically and experimentally the crisis bargaining model, a dynamic game of two-sided incomplete information with player types drawn from a commonly known distribution. Little work has been done to analyze ...
    • Beliefs and Decision-Making in Education 

      Nakajima, Nozomi (2022-06-06)
      This dissertation consists of three essays that examine beliefs and decision-making in education. The first essay examines how a short-term preschool subsidy in rural Indonesia affects parents' beliefs and investments in ...
    • Believing in the Black Messiah: The Legio Maria Church in an African Christian Landscape 

      Kustenbauder, Matthew (University of California Press, 2009)
      This article examines the Legio Maria Church of western Kenya, a relatively rare example of schism from the Roman Catholic Church in Africa. One of more than seven thousand African Initiated Churches in existence today, ...
    • Believing, Desiring, or Just Thinking About: Toward a Neuroscientific Account of Propositional Attitudes 

      Bernhard, Regan Marjorie (2017-05-12)
      Human minds can relate to a single idea in different ways. I can believe that Starbucks now sells donuts, but I can also hope or fear that Starbucks now sells donuts. Propositions, such as Starbucks now sells donuts are ...
    • The Bell Curve Review: IQ Best Indicates Poverty 

      Palmer, Ben Scott (2018-05-11)
      The Bell Curve (Herrnstein and Murray (1994)) is a very controversial piece of economics literature. The Bell Curve, which examines the effect of IQ on various social problems, is broken down into four sections: “The ...
    • The Bells: From Poe to Sardarapat 

      Russell, James R. (Society for Armenian Studies, 2012)
    • A benchmark for RNA-seq quantification pipelines 

      Teng, Mingxiang; Love, Michael I.; Davis, Carrie A.; Djebali, Sarah; Dobin, Alexander; Graveley, Brenton R.; Li, Sheng; Mason, Christopher E.; Olson, Sara; Pervouchine, Dmitri; Sloan, Cricket A.; Wei, Xintao; Zhan, Lijun; Irizarry, Rafael A. (BioMed Central, 2016)
      Obtaining RNA-seq measurements involves a complex data analytical process with a large number of competing algorithms as options. There is much debate about which of these methods provides the best approach. Unfortunately, ...
    • A Benchmark Quantum Monte Carlo Study of Molecular Crystal Polymorphism: A Challenging Case for Density-Functional Theory 

      Watson, Mark A.; Hongo, Kenta; Iitaka, Toshiaki; Aspuru-Guzik, Alan (American Chemical Society, 2012)
      We have applied the diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method, for the first time, to an organic molecular crystal (para-diiodobenzene) in order to determine the relative stability of its two well- known polymorphs. The DMC result ...
    • Benchmarking compressed sensing, super-resolution, and filter diagonalization 

      Markovich, Thomas; Blau, Samuel M.; Sanders, Jacob N.; Aspuru-Guzik, Alan (Wiley, 2016-04-15)
      Signal processing techniques have been developed that use different strategies to bypass the Nyquist sampling theorem in order to recover more information than a traditional discrete Fourier transform. Here we examine three ...
    • Benchmarking File System Benchmarking: It *IS* Rocket Science 

      Tarasov, Vasily; Bhanage, Saumitra; Zadok, Erez; Seltzer, Margo I. (USENIX Association, 2011)
      The quality of file system benchmarking has not improved in over a decade of intense research spanning hundreds of publications. Researchers repeatedly use a wide range of poorly designed benchmarks, and in most cases, ...
    • Benchmarking Inverse Statistical Approaches for Protein Structure and Design with Exactly Solvable Models 

      Jacquin, Hugo; Gilson, Amy; Shakhnovich, Eugene; Cocco, Simona; Monasson, Rémi (Public Library of Science, 2016)
      Inverse statistical approaches to determine protein structure and function from Multiple Sequence Alignments (MSA) are emerging as powerful tools in computational biology. However the underlying assumptions of the relationship ...
    • Bending forces plastically deform growing bacterial cell walls 

      Amir, Ariel; Babaeipour, F.; McIntosh, D. B.; Nelson, David R.; Jun, Suckjoon (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014)
      Cell walls define a cell shape in bacteria. They are rigid to resist large internal pressures, but remarkably plastic to adapt to a wide range of external forces and geometric constraints. Currently, it is unknown how ...