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Sources of carbonaceous aerosols and deposited black carbon in the Arctic in winter-spring: implications for radiative forcing
(European Geosciences Union, 2011)
We use a global chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem CTM) to interpret observations of black carbon (BC) and organic aerosol (OA) from the NASA ARCTAS aircraft campaign over the North American Arctic in April 2008, as well ...
Error Correlation Between CO2 and CO as Constraint for CO2 Flux Inversions Using Satellite Data
(Copernicus Publications, 2009)
Inverse modeling of CO2 satellite observations to better quantify carbon surface fluxes requires a chemical transport model (CTM) to relate the fluxes to the observed column concentrations. CTM transport error is a major ...
Intercontinental Source Attribution of Ozone Pollution at Western U.S. Sites Using an Adjoint Method
(American Geophysical Union, 2009)
We use the GEOS-Chem chemical transport model and its adjoint to quantify source contributions to ozone pollution at two adjacent sites on the U.S. west coast in spring 2006: Mt. Bachelor Observatory (MBO) at 2.7 km altitude ...
Sources and Deposition of Reactive Gaseous Mercury in the Marine Atmosphere
(Elsevier, 2009)
Observations of reactive gaseous mercury (RGM) in marine air show a consistent diurnal cycle with minimum at night, rapid increase at sunrise, maximum at midday, and rapid decline in afternoon. We use a box model for the ...
Aqueous-Phase Reactive Uptake of Dicarbonyls as a Source of Organic Aerosol Over Eastern North America
(Elsevier, 2009)
We use a global 3-D atmospheric chemistry model (GEOS-Chem) to simulate surface and aircraft measurements of organic carbon (OC) aerosol over eastern North America during summer 2004 (ICARTT aircraft campaign), with the ...
Chemical Nonlinearities in Relating Intercontinental Ozone Pollution to Anthropogenic Emissions
(American Geophysical Union, 2009)
Model studies typically estimate intercontinental influence on surface ozone by perturbing emissions from a source continent and diagnosing the ozone response in the receptor continent. Since the response to perturbations ...
Influence of Reduced Carbon Emissions and Oxidation on the Distribution of Atmospheric CO2: Implications for Inversion Analyses
(American Geophysical Union, 2005)
Recent inverse analyses constraining carbon fluxes using atmospheric CO2 observations have assumed that the CO2 source from atmospheric oxidation of reduced carbon is released at the surface rather than distributed globally ...
Formaldehyde Distribution over North America: Implications for Satellite Retrievals of Formaldehyde Columns and Isoprene Emission
(American Geophysical Union, 2006)
Formaldehyde (HCHO) columns measured from space provide constraints on emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Quantitative interpretation requires characterization of errors in HCHO column retrievals and relating ...
Transpacific Transport of Asian Anthropogenic Aerosols and its Impact on Surface Air Quality in the United States
(American Geophysical Union, 2006)
We use satellite (MODIS) observations of aerosol optical depths (AODs) over the North Pacific, together with surface aerosol measurements at a network of remote U.S. sites (IMPROVE), to improve understanding of the ...
Using CO2:CO Correlations to Improve Inverse Analyses of Carbon Fluxes
(American Geophysical Union, 2006)
Observed correlations between atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and CO represent potentially powerful information for improving CO2 surface flux estimates through coupled CO2-CO inverse analyses. We explore the value of ...