CCL2 Promotes Colorectal Carcinogenesis by Enhancing Polymorphonuclear Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cell Population and Function
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Author
Chun, Eunyoung
Lavoie, Sydney
Michaud, Monia
Kim, Jason
Soucy, Genevieve
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2015.06.024Metadata
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Chun, Eunyoung, Sydney Lavoie, Monia Michaud, Carey Ann Gallini, Jason Kim, Genevieve Soucy, Robert Odze, Jonathan N. Glickman, and Wendy S. Garrett. 2015. “CCL2 Promotes Colorectal Carcinogenesis by Enhancing Polymorphonuclear Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cell Population and Function.” Cell reports 12 (2): 244-257. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2015.06.024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2015.06.024.Abstract
Summary Our study reveals a non-canonical role for CCL2 in modulating non-macrophage, myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and shaping a tumor-permissive microenvironment during colon cancer development. We found that intratumoral CCL2 levels increased in patients with colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CRC), adenocarcinomas, and adenomas. Deletion of CCL2 blocked progression from dysplasia to adenocarcinoma and reduced the number of colonic MDSCs in a spontaneous mouse model of colitis-associated CRC. In a transplantable mouse model of adenocarcinoma and an APC-driven adenoma model, CCL2 fostered MDSC accumulation in evolving colonic tumors and enhanced polymorphonuclear (PMN)-MDSC immunosuppressive features. Mechanistically, CCL2 regulated T cell suppression of PMN-MDSCs in a STAT3-mediated manner. Furthermore, CCL2 neutralization decreased tumor numbers and MDSC accumulation and function. Collectively, our experiments support that perturbing CCL2 and targeting MDSCs may afford therapeutic opportunities for colon cancer interception and prevention.Other Sources
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4620029/pdf/Terms of Use
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