Browsing Harvard Law School by Title

Now showing items 1651-1670 of 2411

    • Pre-approval of Prescription Drug Advertisements in the Shadow of Central Hudson 

      Ginn, Clifford M. (2003)
      The article examines the effects of prescription drug advertising on patients and physicians, and explains how a requirement of pre-approval by the FDA for prescription drug advertisements could eliminate many of the ...

    • Precautionary Constitutionalism in Ancient Athens 

      Lanni, Adriaan M.; Vermeule, Cornelius Adrian (Cardozo Law Review, 2013)
      The Athenian democracy developed striking institutions that, taken together and separately, have long engaged the attention of theorists in law, politics, and history. We will offer a unifying account of the major institutions ...

    • Precautionary Constitutionalism in Ancient Athens 

      Lanni, Adriaan M.; Vermeule, Cornelius Adrian (Cardozo Law Review, 2013)
      The Athenian democracy developed striking institutions that, taken together and separately, have long engaged the attention of theorists in law, politics, and history. We will offer a unifying account of the major institutions ...

    • The Precautionary Principle as a Basis for Decision Making 

      Sunstein, Cass Robert (Economists' Voice, 2005)
      Over the coming decades, the increasingly popular “precautionary principle” is likely to have a significant impact on policies all over the world. Applying this principle could lead to dramatic changes in decision making. ...

    • Precontractual Reliance 

      Bebchuk, Lucian Arye; Ben-Shahar, Omri (University of Chicago Press, 2001)
      During contractual negotiation, parties often make (reliance) expenditures that would increase the surplus should a contract be made. This paper analyzes decisions to invest in pre-contractual reliance under alternative ...

    • Predictably Incoherent Judgments 

      Sunstein, Cass Robert; Kahneman, Daniel; Schkade, David; Ritov, Ilana (The Law School of the University of Chicago, 2001)
      When people make moral or legal judgments in isolation, they produce a pattern of outcomes that they would themselves reject, if only they could see that pattern as a whole. A major reason is that human thinking is ...

    • Predicting Court Outcomes through Political Preferences: The Japanese Supreme Court and the Chaos of 1993 

      Ramseyer, J. Mark (Duke University School of Law, 2009)
      Empiricists routinely explain politically sensitive decisions of the U.S. federal courts through the party of the executive or legislature appointing the judge. That they can do so reflects the fundamental independence of ...

    • Predicting the Genetic Makeup of FDA 

      Yang, Tamara J. (2000)
      Genetic testing holds promise as the either the most beneficial or the most destructive creation of the new millennium. The consequences of genetic testing research are far-reaching, with the potential for finding cures ...

    • Preemption and Textualism 

      Meltzer, Daniel J. (Michigan Law Review, 2013)
      In the critically important area of preemption, the Supreme Court's approach to statutory interpretation differs from the approach it follows elsewhere. Whether in politically salient matters, like challenges to Arizona's ...

    • Preface to Responses: Dynamism, Not Just Diversity 

      Guinier, Lani; Minow, Martha (2007)
      Remaking institutions of higher education so that women succeed and lead is an example of the kind of aspiration that requires new thinking as well as motivation and hard work. Generated by the innovative scholarship of ...

    • Preface: Meaningful Reciprocity -- In Honor of Clare Dalton 

      Minow, Martha Louise (Brooklyn Law School, 2012)

    • Pregnancy and AIDS 

      Field, Martha Amanda (University of Maryland, 1993)

    • Preparing for a Twenty-Four-Month Sprint: A Primer for Prospective and New Elected Members of the United Nations Security Council, 

      Ossoff, William; Modirzadeh, Naz; Lewis, Dustin (Harvard Law School Program on International Law and Armed Conflict, 2020-12)
      Under the United Nations Charter, the U.N. Security Council has several important functions and powers, not least with regard to taking binding actions to maintain international peace and security. The ten elected members ...

    • PRESCRIPTION DRUG PRICING: HOW MUCH IS TOO MUCH? 

      Fiorenzo, Bradley (2000)
      There are numerous proposals for controlling the increasing cost of prescription drugs. Some of these rely on more market-based approaches; some of them resemble traditional command and control. Many of the arguments that ...

    • The Prescription Drug User Fee Act: A Solution to Drug Lag? 

      Wheeler, Alusheyi (2003)
      For decades, scholars criticized the United States Food and Drug Administration for delaying consumers’ access to vital new drug therapies. They argued that the FDA regulated system of drug development ...

    • Presentation 

      Fried, Charles; Rosenberg, David (2011)

    • The President's Completion Power 

      Goldsmith, Jack L.; Manning, John Francis (Yale Law School, 2006)
      This Essay identifies and analyzes the President's completion power: the President's authority to prescribe incidental details needed to carry into execution a legislative scheme, even in the absence of congressional ...

    • The President's Completion Power 

      Goldsmith, Jack L.; Manning, John Francis (Yale Law School, 2006)
      This Essay identifies and analyzes the President's completion power: the President's authority to prescribe incidental details needed to carry into execution a legislative scheme, even in the absence of congressional ...

    • Presidential Combat Against Climate Change 

      Lazarus, Richard James (Harvard University, Harvard Law School, 2013)

    • The Presidential FDA: Politics Meet Science 

      Cook, Kathryn R. (2001)
      This paper proceeds in four parts. Part I. maps the powers of the various branches over the FDA. Part II. describes the Clinton administration’s tobacco regulation. Part III. analyzes the repercussions ...