Pekkala Kerr, SariKerr, William2020-12-182020-04Kerr, Sari Pekkala, and William R. Kerr. "Immigrant Entrepreneurship in America: Evidence from the Survey of Business Owners 2007 & 2012." Research Policy 49, no. 3 (April 2020).0048-7333https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37366633We study immigrant entrepreneurship in 2007 and 2012 using the Survey of Business Owners. First-generation immigrants create about 25% of new firms in America, but this share exceeds 40% in some states. Immigrant-owned firms tend to create fewer jobs than native-owned firms, have comparable pay levels, offer fewer benefits, and engage more in international activities. Immigrant-founded firms in high-tech sectors more closely resemble native-founded firms than in low-tech sectors. Prominent tech clusters display quite pronounced shares of immigrant entrepreneurs, with stronger high-tech immigrant entrepreneurs being especially present. Second-generation immigrants tend to show intermediate firm traits indicative of business assimilation.en-USManagement of Technology and InnovationManagement Science and Operations ResearchStrategy and ManagementJournal Article2020-12-1810.1016/j.respol.2019.103918