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Seton, Margaret

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Seton

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Margaret

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Seton, Margaret

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    Third‐generation bisphosphonates for cochlear otosclerosis stabilizes sensorineural hearing loss in long‐term follow‐up
    (John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2017) Jan, Taha A.; Remenschneider, Aaron; Halpin, Christopher; Seton, Margaret; McKenna, Michael; Quesnel, Alicia
    Objective: To assess long‐term hearing outcomes in patients treated with third‐generation bisphosphonates for otosclerosis‐related progressive sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Study Design Retrospective case series review Methods: We performed a retrospective case series review of patients with otosclerosis and progressive SNHL. Patients were treated with either risedronate or zoledronate after a diagnosis of otosclerosis with a significant SNHL component. Bone conduction pure tone threshold averages (BC‐PTAs) and word recognition scores (WRS) before and after bisphosphonate administration in long‐term follow‐up was analyzed. Significant change in BC‐PTA was defined as greater than 10dB or between 4% and 18% in WRS based on binomial variance. Results: Seven patients were identified and 14 ears met inclusion criteria. Three patients were female and the mean age was 48.3 ± 10.3 years. The mean duration between treatment with bisphosphonate administration and long‐term post‐treatment follow‐up audiometry was 87.6 ± 18.3 months, with a range of 61.6 to 109.1 months and median of 89.2 months. Analysis using BC‐PTA and WRS demonstrated that 11 ears remained stable while 2 improved and 1 worsened. No patient experienced any major complication as the result of bisphosphonate therapy. Conclusion: Treatment with third‐generation bisphosphonates is associated with stability in otosclerosis‐related sensorineural hearing over 5‐ to 9‐year period. These results suggest that such medications may prevent the progression of SNHL in patients with otosclerosis. Level of Evidence 4 (Case series).
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    Use of Zoledronic Acid in the Treatment of Paget's Disease
    (Dove Medical Press, 2007) Seton, Margaret; Krane, Stephen Martin
    This review examines the use of zoledronic acid in the treatment of Paget’s disease of bone. It begins with a brief discussion of the theories of pathogenesis of Paget’s disease, its clinical manifestations, and the history of bisphosphonate treatment in this disorder. Risk of oversuppression of bone by the more potent bisphosphonates and their association with avascular necrosis of the jaw are noted.