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Enhancing Acceleration Radiation from Ground-State Atoms via Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics

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2003

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American Physical Society
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Scully, Marlan O., Vitaly V. Kocharovsky, Alexey Belyanin, Edward Fry, and Federico Capasso. 2003. “Enhancing Acceleration Radiation from Ground-State Atoms via Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics.” Physical Review Letters 91 (24). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.91.243004.

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Abstract

When ground-state atoms are accelerated through a high Q microwave cavity, radiation is produced with an intensity which can exceed the intensity of Unruh acceleration radiation in free space by many orders of magnitude. The reason is a strong nonadiabatic effect at cavity boundaries and its interplay with the standard Unruh effect. The cavity field at steady state is still described by a thermal density matrix under most conditions. However, under some conditions gain is possible, and when the atoms are injected in a regular fashion, squeezed radiation can be produced.

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