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Quasiperiodic predictive filtering for robot-assisted beating heart surgery

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2008

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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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Yuen, Shelten G., Paul M. Novotny, and Robert D. Howe. 2008. Quasiperiodic predictive filtering for robot-assisted beating heart surgery. In Proceedings, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation: May 19-23, 2008, Pasadena, CA, 3875-3880. Pitscataway, NJ: IEEE Xplore.

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Abstract

Beating heart procedures promise significant health benefits to patients but the fast motion of the heart poses a serious challenge to the surgeon. Robotic motion synchronization to heart movements could facilitate these surgeries, although for intracardiac procedures this requires the development of a predictive filter to compensate for the measurement noise and time delay present in 3D ultrasound imaging. In this paper, we present a quasiperiodic cardiac motion model and apply the extended Kalman filter to estimation of its parameters in real-time. We experimentally demonstrate high accuracy robot tracking to heart motion using this filter.

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