Publication:

Smectic-A Order at the Surface of a Nematic Liquid Crystal: Synchrotron X-Ray Diffraction

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

1982

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

American Physical Society
The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you.

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Journal Issue

Citation

Als-Nielsen, J., F. Christensen, and Peter S. Pershan. 1982. Smectic-A order at the surface of a nematic liquid crystal: Synchrotron x-ray diffraction. Physical Review Letters 48(16): 1107–1110.

Abstract

A novel geometry in which it is possible to do x-ray diffraction from a horizontal surface of fluids is applied to liquid crystals. A large-diameter drop of octyloxycyanobiphenyl (8OCB) on a glass plate treated for homeotropic alignment yields perfect alignment of the smectic-A layers at the top surface over an area of several square millimeters. The surface in the bulk nematic as well as in the isotropic phase was found to consist of smectic-A layers with a penetration depth equal to the longitudinal smectic-A correlation length (\xi_{\parallel} \sim (T-T_{NA})^{-\nu_{\parallel}}) determined previously.

Description

Other Available Sources

Research Data

Keywords

Terms of Use

This article is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material (LAA), as set forth at Terms of Service

Endorsement

Review

Supplemented By

Related Stories