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Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of MicroRNA Processing Machinery Genes and Outcome of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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2014

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Public Library of Science
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Liu, Shuang, Jie An, Jianhong Lin, Yanli Liu, Lidao Bao, Wen Zhang, and Jian-Jun Zhao. 2014. “Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of MicroRNA Processing Machinery Genes and Outcome of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.” PLoS ONE 9 (3): e92791. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092791. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092791.

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Abstract

MicroRNA (miRNA)-related single nucleotide polymorphisms (miR-SNPs) can affect cancer development, treatment efficacy and patients prognosis. We examined 6 miR-SNPs in miRNA processing machinery genes including exportin 5 (XPO5) (rs11077), Ran-GTPase (RAN) (rs14035), Dicer (rs3742330), Trinucleotide Repeat Containing 6B (TNRC6B) (rs9623117), GEMIN3 (rs197412), GEMIN4 (rs2740348) in 108 surgically resected HCC patients and evaluated the impact of these miR-SNPs on HCC outcome. Among the 6 SNPs, only the A/A genotype of rs11077 located in XPO5 3′UTR was identified to associated independently with worse survival in HCC patients by multivariate analysis with relative risk, 0.395; 95% CI, 0.167–0.933; p = 0.034. This is the first study reporting that polymorphisms related to miRSNPs have prognostic value in hepatocellular carcinoma and identify the A/A genotype of rs11077 SNP site located in XPO5 3′UTR can help to predict worse prognosis in patients.

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Biology and life sciences, Biochemistry, RNA, RNA processing, Cell Biology, Molecular Cell Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Population Genetics, Genetic Polymorphism, Genetics, Human Genetics, Genetic Association Studies, Cancer Genetics, Gene Expression, Population Biology, Medicine and Health Sciences, Clinical Genetics, Epidemiology, Cancer Epidemiology, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Liver Diseases, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Oncology, Cancer Risk Factors, Genetic Causes of Cancer, Cancers and Neoplasms, Gastrointestinal Tumors

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