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The Wang-Landau algorithm in general state spaces: applications and convergence analysis

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2010

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Institute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica
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Atchadé, Yves F., and Jun S. Liu. 2010. "The Wang-Landau algorithm in general state spaces: applications and convergence analysis." Statistica Sinica 20 (1): 209-233.

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Abstract

The Wang-Landau algorithm (Wang and Landau (2001)) is a recent Monte Carlo method that has generated much interest in the Physics literature due to some spectacular simulation performances. The objective of this paper is two-fold. First, we show that the algorithm can be naturally extended to more general state spaces and used to improve on Markov Chain Monte Carlo schemes of more interest in Statistics. In a second part, we study asymptotic behaviors of the algorithm. We show that with an appropriate choice of the step-size, the algorithm is consistent and a strong law of large numbers holds under some fairly mild conditions. We have also shown by simulations the potential advantage of the WL algorithm for problems in Bayesian inference.

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Adaptive MCMC, geometric ergodicity, Monte Carlo methods, multicanonical sampling, stochastic approximation, trans-dimensional MCMC, Wang-Landau algorithm

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