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Superfluidity and Magnetism in Multicomponent Ultracold Fermions

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2007

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American Physical Society (APS)
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Cherng, R. W., G. Refael, and E. Demler. 2007. “Superfluidity and Magnetism in Multicomponent Ultracold Fermions.” Physical Review Letters 99 (13) (September 28). doi:10.1103/physrevlett.99.130406.

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Abstract

We study the interplay between superfluidity and magnetism in a multicomponent gas of ultracold fermions. Ward-Takahashi identities constrain possible mean-field states describing order parameters for both pairing and magnetization. The structure of global phase diagrams arises from competition among these states as functions of anisotropies in chemical potential, density, or interactions. They exhibit first and second order phase transition as well as multicritical points, metastability regions, and phase separation. We comment on experimental signatures in ultracold atoms.

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