陶渊明的书架和萧纲的医学眼光: 中古的阅读与阅读中古 (Tao Yuanming's Bookshelf and Xiao Gang's Medical Vision--Reading in the Middle Ages and Reading the Middle Ages)

Abstract

本文依據抄本時代書籍傳播的特點，分析了中古詩人陶淵明、蕭綱讀書與著述的情况，以及這一時期總集和類書開始較多出現的原因及其影響。中古問題的研究應該從歷史上的閱讀到歷史主義的閱讀，我們需要重新思考文獻研究一些固有的理念，正確認識和評估抄本時代文本存在的特殊形態，以及人們實際的閱讀範圍和閱讀行爲，會改變文學史上一些想當然或者基於意識形態的偏見而得出的結論。針對中古文學的閱讀，作者提出一種新的模式，即歷史主義的閱讀。 Based on the characteristics of book dissemination in the transcript era, this paper analyzes the reading and writing of the ancient poets Tao Yuanming and Xiao Gang, as well as the reasons and influences that anthologies and genre books began to appear frequently during this period. The study of the medieval problem should be from historical reading to historical reading. We need to rethink some inherent concepts of literature research, correctly recognize and evaluate the special forms of texts in the era of manuscripts, and people ’s actual reading scope and reading behavior Change some conclusions in the history of literature that are taken for granted or based on ideological prejudice. Aiming at the reading of middle-aged literature, the author proposes a new model, namely historic reading.