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Complete genome sequence of the thermophilic Acidobacteria, Pyrinomonas methylaliphatogenes type strain K22T

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2015

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BioMed Central
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Lee, Kevin C. Y., Xochitl C. Morgan, Jean F. Power, Peter F. Dunfield, Curtis Huttenhower, and Matthew B. Stott. 2015. “Complete genome sequence of the thermophilic Acidobacteria, Pyrinomonas methylaliphatogenes type strain K22T.” Standards in Genomic Sciences 10 (1): 101. doi:10.1186/s40793-015-0099-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40793-015-0099-5.

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Abstract

Strain K22T is the type species of the recently- described genus Pyrinomonas, in subdivision 4 of the phylum Acidobacteria (Int J Syst Evol Micr. 2014; 64(1):220–7). It was isolated from geothermally-heated soil from Mt. Ngauruhoe, New Zealand, using low-nutrient medium. P. methylaliphatogenes K22T has a chemoheterotrophic metabolism; it can hydrolyze a limited range of simple carbohydrates and polypeptides. Its cell membrane is dominated by iso-branching fatty acids, and up to 40 % of its lipid content is membrane-spanning and ether lipids. It is obligately aerobic, thermophilic, moderately acidophilic, and non-spore-forming. The 3,788,560 bp genome of P. methylaliphatogenes K22T has a G + C content of 59.36 % and contains 3,189 protein-encoding and 55 non-coding RNA genes. Genomic analysis was consistent with nutritional requirements; in particular, the identified transporter classes reflect the oligotrophic nature of this strain. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s40793-015-0099-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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, New Zealand, Thermophile, Soil, Geothermal

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