Measurement of τ Polarisation in Z/γ∗ → ττ Decays in Proton–proton Collisions at √S = 8 TeV With the ATLAS Detector

Abstract

This paper presents a measurement of the polarisation of τ leptons produced in Z/γ∗ → ττ decays which is performed with a dataset of proton–proton collisions at √s = 8 TeV, cor- responding to an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb−1 recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2012. The Z/γ∗ → ττ decays are reconstructed from a hadronically decaying τ lepton with a single charged particle in the final state, accompanied by a τ lepton that decays lepton- ically. The τ polarisation is inferred from the relative fraction of energy carried by charged and neutral hadrons in the hadronic τ decays. The polarisation is measured in a fiducial re- gion that corresponds to the kinematic region accessible to this analysis. The τ polarisation extracted over the full phase space within the Z/γ∗ mass range of 66 < mZ/γ∗ < 116 GeV is found to be Pτ = −0.14 ± 0.02(stat) ± 0.04(syst). It is in agreement with the Standard Model prediction of Pτ = −0.1517 ± 0.0019, which is obtained from the ALPGEN event generator interfaced with the PYTHIA 6 parton shower modelling and the TAUOLA τ decay library.