Good, Bad, or Indifferent: Effects of Brain Stimulation for Those Affected by Autism Spectrum Disorder

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological disorder that affects the social and behavioral abilities of those who are impacted by it. Because the disorder is not specific in who it affects (due to genetic and environmental factors), it is not easy to pinpoint the cause to apply a solution across the board. Which symptoms are displayed, and the severity in which they are experienced is a roll of the dice. From the time the term autism was first documented to have been spoken, consistent change is all we have known. Today, individuals who are on the spectrum have access to a more inclusive and accommodating experience when compared to historical accounts of those with ASD-like impairments. Person-specific treatment plans and targeted therapies are available to increase quality of life while also managing the symptoms of ASD. While traditional methods such as treatment programs, medication, and the like have given this population relief, I think it is time for us to push the boundaries for our impaired brethren and sistren. Various forms of brain stimulation, as well as electroconvulsive therapy, currently provide alternative treatment measures that may be able to offer more than momentary relief for the individual as well as the caretaker. While the methodology was misused as a weapon in the past, I say we reclaim this restorative tool and look to give this population some life back to their years. By introducing case studies and other works, we will see how this tool can be utilized for the good of the ASD community.